Tuesday, May 17, 2011

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WHY DO A SOCIAL PACT? U.S.

Alberto Aziz Nassif
/ El Universal
After the march for peace, justice and dignity, has begun to build a citizen movement in order to make a social contract, a schedule of requirements civic authority. Already issued a six-point agenda and is now preparing the signing of the social pact in Ciudad Juárez on 10 June, where they arrived a caravan led by Javier Sicilia. Juarez is signed in the urban fringe being more destroyed by violence. There
to look under rocks to find that there is enormous social energy that has begun to incorporate their demands end to war and violence. We must not lose time in front of certain interpretations that are in progress and in this movement catches, tampering or dark intentions. Since the start of the first actions is sufficient legitimacy for the movement to be recognized and respected, his charisma is in its spontaneity and energy. However, this movement has many challenges that will be answered and many challenges to overcome.
The origin provides important brands on the nature of the movement: the central focus is the victims of war and violence, which have killed and their families. A very prominent part of the activity has been to recover the memory of the victims, making them visible, to pay homage and, above all, to demand justice against impunity that dominates. Have joined the movement people from many parts of the country, the construction of memory has joined the people. But the book goes further, do not stay in the demand for justice, lying on the structural features that generate violence, the complex international relations of the problem of drugs, guns, immigration, bilateral relations between Mexico and the United States themes that are sufficiently important to raise the difficult time it goes across the country.
The book contains six main demands: 1) justice for the victims so far gone unpunished and oblivion is a long list of deaths each day grows and increases the scale of the tragedy. 2) Transform the approach of the government strategy, we must move inventory of deaths, arrests and seizures, to a security that reduce violence and deaths. What has been done so far, despite the stubbornness of the government is not working. Calculation failed which meant that war, says Amnesty International. 3) In addition to combating impunity, urging action against corruption. Reforms to transform institutions, limit privileges and charters, in short, a system of accountability and administration of justice seriously. 4) The fight against money laundering, which is what other countries have done to combat the problem, so far the punitive approach has neglected the financial and economic business. 5) The recovery of the social fabric undergoes a shift in focus towards the young, unwitting victims of a development model that closed spaces and opportunities. 6) The need for policy reforms that can strengthen representative democracy agonizing suffering.
has also been raised in a dialogue with the government. Neither the time nor the severity of the violence in the country are to have endless tables and exchanges that are not going anywhere. It would not be acceptable a repeat of the "security dialogues" to no avail, or tables that led to the plan "Everyone Juárez", which poured resources without content and without going to the underlying problems. Think of other schemes, with other formats that can get around cumbersome documents and bureaucratic commitments demagoguery. For now, demand is open, focused on the victims and with a broad agenda.
The country is caught, the economy is increasingly precarious and the economic model of society disintegrates (more informal, 28.8% of the PEA, and more unemployment, 5.17%), corruption is a cancer that spreads (in any area there are serious problems, as it now has in the INM). The fighting is wrong and uncoordinated anti-narco, in the words of the director of Cisen. But one thing is certain, if there are no visible changes and outcomes in the short term, the chance of a peaceful movement to demand peace and justice is lost, and thereby deepen the decomposition, uncertainty and violence. Time is short and the political calendar is full of obstacles and interests.

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